TOEFL Test: For Study and Career
A standardized test called the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is used to gauge the English language skills of non-native speakers. In this article, we will explore the importance of taking the TOEFL test, the benefits it offers, and the strategies and preparations required to achieve a good score.
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What is TOEFL?
TOEFL is an internationally recognized test that assesses an individual’s English language proficiency. The test is commonly used as an admission requirement for colleges and study programs abroad, as well as in professional contexts to demonstrate English language skills in a global work environment.
Differences Between TOEFL iBT, PBT and ITP
1. The TOEFL® Internet-Based Test (iBT)
The Internet-Based Test of English as a Second Language, also known as TOEFL® iBT, evaluates your ability to use and comprehend English in academic settings, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is acknowledged by more than 8,500 universities, agencies, and other educational institutions worldwide.
The TOEFL® iBT is divided into four sections:
| Section | Content | Number of Questions | Score Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading | Comprises 3 to 4 readings sourced from introductory university textbooks, spanning 60-80 minutes. | 12-14 per reading | 0-30 |
| Listening | Includes 4 to 6 lectures and 2 to 3 conversations, each lasting 3 to 5 minutes. | 5-6 per lecture/conversation | 0-30 |
| Break | A 10-minute break between sections. | – | – |
| Speaking | Involves 2 questions that inquire about your personal ideas, opinions, and experiences, and 4 questions that require you to integrate reading and listening skills into your spoken responses. | 6 (section lasts 20 minutes total) | 0-30 |
| Writing | Comprises 2 tasks: one responding to a short reading and lecture (20 minutes), and the other expressing your thoughts on an assigned topic (30 minutes). | 2 tasks | 0-30 |
2. TOEFL® Paper-based Test (PBT)
The paper-based TOEFL® PBT exam consists of three sections: Listening Comprehension, Structure and Written Expression, and Reading Comprehension. In addition, all paper-based test takers are required to complete a 30-minute writing examination known as the TWE® exam. The combined length of both examinations is approximately four hours.
While the TOEFL PBT is progressively being phased out worldwide, women-only TOEFL® PBT sessions are occasionally held in Saudi Arabia. Some institutions and universities may still accept TOEFL® PBT scores earned within the past two years if the exam was taken within that time frame.
TOEFL® PBT Sections:
| Section | Total Limit | Number of Questions | Score Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listening Comprehension | 30-40 minutes | 50 | 31-68 |
| Structure and Written Expression | 25 minutes | 40 | 31-68 |
| Reading Comprehension | 55 minutes | 50 | 31-67 |
| Total | 110-120 minutes | 140 | 310-677 |
| TWE | 30 minutes | 1 topic | 0-6 |
3. TOEFL® ITP
TOEFL® ITP cannot typically be substituted for TOEFL® iBT when applying to universities in English-speaking countries. If an institution requests a “TOEFL” score for admission purposes but does not specify which version, they are typically seeking a TOEFL iBT score. Therefore, you should only submit a TOEFL ITP score if you can corroborate its acceptance.
Here is a comparison of the TOEFL® ITP Level 1 and Level 2 sections and scoring:
TOEFL® ITP Sections Level 1:
| Section | Time Limit | Number of Questions | Score Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listening Comprehension | 35 minutes | 50 | 31-67 |
| Structure and Writing Expression | 25 minutes | 40 | 31-67 |
| Reading Comprehension | 55 minutes | 50 | 31-67 |
| Total | 115 minutes | 140 | 310-677 |
TOEFL® ITP Sections Level 2:
| Section | Time Limit | Number of Questions | Score Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listening Comprehension | 22 minutes | 30 | 20-50 |
| Structure and Writing Expression | 17 minutes | 25 | 20-50 |
| Reading Comprehension | 31 minutes | 40 | 20-50 |
| Total | 70 minutes | 95 | 200-500 |
Licensed institutions can administer TOEFL® ITP exams to individuals or groups. Level 1 (for intermediate to advanced English learners) requires approximately two hours, while Level 2 (for high beginner to intermediate English learners) requires approximately one and a half hours.
Why Take The TOEFL Test?
College and Study Program Admission Requirements
Many colleges and study programs abroad require international students to take the TOEFL test as part of their admission requirements. A good TOEFL score can enhance the chances of being accepted into desired educational institutions and open doors to study opportunities abroad.
International Job Requirements
In an increasingly globally connected job market, English language proficiency is highly valued. Many multinational companies and international organizations require the TOEFL test as one of their selection criteria. Having a high TOEFL score can increase competitiveness when seeking employment in international settings.
Developing English Language Skills
Taking the TOEFL test also provides an opportunity to develop English language skills overall. Intensive preparation for the test involves understanding language structures, mastering vocabulary, and honing listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills. This preparation process helps participants sharpen their communication abilities in English.
Read also: Register for the TOEFL test? Please read this before taking the test
Benefits of Taking the TOEFL Test
Enhancing College Acceptance Opportunities
In the competitive race to gain admission to prestigious colleges abroad, a high TOEFL score can provide an additional advantage. Admission to reputable educational institutions often requires meeting minimum TOEFL score requirements. With a good score, the chances of being accepted into dream colleges can significantly increase.
Improving Job Competitiveness
For those pursuing careers in international settings, a high TOEFL score can offer a competitive edge. Many companies worldwide require employees who are fluent in English to interact with business partners and clients from different countries. With a good TOEFL score, the chances of securing desired international employment can improve.
Comprehensive Assessment of English Language Proficiency
TOEFL is a comprehensive test that measures English language proficiency in various aspects, including reading, listening, writing, and speaking. By taking the TOEFL test, participants can objectively evaluate their English language skills and identify areas that need improvement.
Read also: The Difference Between TOEFL ITP and TOEFL iBT: Which is More Suitable for You?
Preparing for the TOEFL Test
Understanding the Test Structure and Format
Before taking the TOEFL test, it is important to understand its structure and format. Knowing how many sections there are, the types of questions, and the duration of each section will help participants plan their time and strategies effectively when answering questions.
Mastering English Language Skills
TOEFL test preparation involves understanding grammar, vocabulary, and English language skills in general. Mastering common grammar rules and vocabulary used in the TOEFL test will assist participants in answering questions accurately and efficiently.
Practicing Sample Questions and Test Simulations
Practicing sample questions and test simulations for the TOEFL test is a crucial part of the preparation process. Intensive practice helps participants familiarize themselves with the question format, improve their speed and accuracy in answering, and identify areas that need improvement. This practice also helps reduce test anxiety and build confidence in facing the TOEFL test.
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Why Choose Ultimate Education TOEFL Preparation Program?
A well-structured TOEFL preparation program will include a wealth of test-related information, such as how to approach various question types, manage your time, and employ note-taking strategies, among others. It also entails completing one or more TOEFL practice tests in an environment that closely resembles the real test. Instructors in TOEFL preparatory courses have extensive experience with this exam and understand how to maximize your final score.
There are numerous varieties of TOEFL preparation courses available, with online TOEFL preparation courses, offline TOEFL preparation courses, and blended TOEFL preparation courses constituting the three primary categories. Keep in mind that the majority of TOEFL preparation courses last at least two months, and that this time commitment is considered effective for boosting your final TOEFL score. This timeframe should be accounted for when planning your schedule, particularly if you are considering studying abroad.
How Ultimate Education Can Help You
Ultimate Education provides a variety of online and offline TOEFL preparation courses with flexible scheduling and durations that can be tailored to your requirements. If you are near to achieving your desired TOEFL score, you can enroll in a course with a shorter duration. Longer-duration courses are also available for those with more ambitious abilities enhancement objectives.
Strategies for Approaching the TOEFL Test
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Managing Time Effectively
The TOEFL test has time constraints for each section. Participants need to manage their time well to answer each question without rushing or spending too much time on a single question. Conducting test simulations with time management will help participants master effective time management.
Applying Effective Question-Answering Techniques
Each section of the TOEFL test has effective techniques for answering questions. For example, in the reading section, participants can use techniques like skimming and scanning to enhance comprehension. Knowing and applying these techniques will help participants optimize their TOEFL scores.
Building Consistent Study Habits
Preparing for the TOEFL test requires consistency and perseverance. Building regular study habits, such as studying the material every day, doing practice questions regularly, and engaging with English in daily life, will help participants gradually strengthen their English language skills.
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The TOEFL test is a crucial step in improving English language skills for study and career opportunities at the international level. By preparing well, implementing effective strategies, and regularly practicing English language skills, participants can achieve a good TOEFL score. The TOEFL test provides an opportunity to comprehensively assess English language proficiency and opens doors to academic and professional success in the international world.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. How long does the TOEFL test take?
The TOEFL test takes around 3 to 4 hours, depending on the version of the test taken.
2. Does a TOEFL score have an expiration date?
TOEFL scores generally have a validity period of 2 years.
3. What is considered a good TOEFL score?
A good TOEFL score varies depending on college admission requirements or job needs. However, scores above 90-100 are generally considered good.
4. Can the TOEFL test be retaken?
Yes, participants can retake the TOEFL test if they want to improve their scores or if their previous scores do not meet the requirements.
5. Are there any practice tests available before taking the TOEFL test?
Yes, there are TOEFL preparation tests provided by ETS (Educational Testing Service), the organization that administers the TOEFL test. These practice tests can help participants assess their abilities and gain experience before taking the actual TOEFL test.
